Table 3.
30:2 Compressions and ventilations | Compression only | All cases | |
---|---|---|---|
Total CPR interval* in seconds, median (IQR) | 211 (143–258) | 206 (107–294) | 207 (133–270) |
Compression fraction, mean (SD) | 43% (19) | 88% (25) | 54% (28) |
Ventilation fraction, mean (SD) | 25% (14) | … | 20% (16) |
Interruption fraction†, mean (SD) | 14% (16) | 6% (17) | 12% (17) |
Unknown action fraction‡, mean (SD) | 17% (22) | 6% (17) | 15% (21) |
Compressions/minute, median (IQR) | 92 (82–106) | 100 (86–109) | 93 (82–107) |
Total CPR interval begins with first compression or ventilation, whichever occurs first, and ends with last compression, ventilation, or the end of the 911 call.
Interruptions in CPR were defined as any interval ≥5 seconds in which the bystander was heard performing activities other than ventilations or compressions.
Unknown actions were defined as any interval ≥5 seconds in which the action of the caller could not be determined from the 911 audio.
CPR indicates cardiopulmonary resuscitation; and IQR, interquartile range.