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. 2024 Mar 5;44(2):289–302. doi: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.20240203.007

Table 1.

Effect of the method of replenishing Qi and activating blood on the spatial learning and memory ability of APP/PS1 double transgenic ischemic mice ($\bar{x}±s$)

Group Dose (mg·kg-1·d-1) n Number of crossings Swimming time (s) Swimming distance (cm)
C57 sham-operated - 16 7.1±1.3 46.9±12.2 318.3±89.2
C57 ischemia - 16 5.2±1.3a 39.1±10.4a 252.1±101.4a
APP/PS1 model - 16 4.2±2.1a 37.2± 9.9a 275.2±97.3e
APP/PS1 ischemia - 16 3.4±1.7a 33.0±11.2a 237.2±98.3e
C57BL ischaemic + aspirin 32 16 6.1±1.7b 45.4±12.4b 198.3±124.8b
C57BL ischaemic + SLT 32 16 6.4±1.7b 43.3±13.4b 298.2±69.9f
APP/PS1 + SLT 32 16 5.7±2.1c 46.3±9.3d 305.3±89.5d
APP/PS1 ischaemic + donepezil hydrochloride 20 16 5.3±2.2c 45.5±11.3c 333.6±76.7c
APP/PS1 ischaemic + SLT 32 16 6.8±2.2f 44.2±8.0f 341.3±81.1f

Notes: ischaemic treatment: both right and left common carotid arteries were separated, and the arterial blood vessel was stimulated with a temperature-controlled current of 80 mu A using an in vivo thrombometer to cause thrombosis. The APP/PS1 ischaemic + donepezil hydrochloride group were administered intragastrically with 20 mg·kg-1·d-1 of donepezil hydrochloride. The C57BL ischaemic + aspirin group were administered intragastrically with 32 mg·kg-1·d-1 of aspirin, the SLT group were administered intragastrically with 32 mg·kg-1·d-1 of SLT and the control group were given 32 mg·kg-1·d-1 of solvent. Duration: two months. SLT: Sailuotong; APP: amyloid precursor protein; PS1: presenilin-1presenilin-1. One-way analysis of variance was employed to make comparisons among groups, and in the case of the normal distribution, Tukey’s post hoc test was conducted; otherwise, the Kruskal-Wallis test was adopted. Compared with C57 sham-operated group, aP < 0.01, eP < 0.05; compared with C57 ischemia group, bP < 0.05; fP < 0.01; compared with APP/PS1 ischemia group, dP < 0.05; c P < 0.01.