Table 2.
Effect of the method of replenishing Qi and activating blood on step-down test of APP/PS1 double transgenic ischemic mice ($\bar{x}±s$)
Group | Dose (mg·kg-1·d-1) |
n | Number of errors (times) |
Incubation period (s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
C57 sham-operated | - | 15 | 1.3±1.2 | 226.5±53.1 |
C57 ischemia | - | 15 | 2.2±1.4a | 179.2±55.3a |
APP/PS1 model | - | 14 | 2.6±1.3 | 167.7±61.2a |
APP/PS1 ischemia | - | 15 | 3.1±1.7a | 156.8±54.9a |
C57BL ischaemic + aspirin | 32 | 15 | 1.3±1.3 | 217.5±64.4 |
C57BL ischaemic + SLT | 32 | 15 | 1.2±1.5b | 226.8±66.2b |
APP/PS1 + SLT | 32 | 14 | 1.5±1.1c | 213.4±49.8d |
APP/PS1 ischaemic + donepezil hydrochloride | 20 | 15 | 1.5±1.6c | 206.2±73.6e |
APP/PS1 ischaemic + SLT | 32 | 16 | 1.6±1.5c | 239.5±62.5e |
Notes: ischaemic treatment: both right and left common carotid arteries were separated, and the arterial blood vessel was stimulated with a temperature-controlled current of 80 mu A using an in vivo thrombometer to cause thrombosis. The APP/PS1 ischaemic + donepezil hydrochloride group were administered intragastrically with 20 mg·kg-1·d-1 of donepezil hydrochloride. The C57BL ischaemic + aspirin group were administered intragastrically with 32 mg·kg-1·d-1 of aspirin, the SLT group were administered intragastrically with 32 mg·kg-1·d-1 of SLT and the control group were given 32 mg·kg-1·d-1 of solvent. Duration: two months. SLT: Sailuotong; APP: amyloid precursor protein; PS1: presenilin-1presenilin-1.One-way analysis of variance was employed to make comparisons among groups, and in the case of the normal distribution, Tukey’s post hoc test was conducted; otherwise, the Kruskal-Wallis test was adopted. Compared with C57 sham-operated group, aP < 0.01; compared with C57 ischemia group, bP < 0.05; cP < 0.01; compared with APP/PS1 ischemia group, dP < 0.05; eP < 0.01.