Table 2.

Regression analysis of the relationship between family functioning and problem behaviors.

Regression equation		Fitting index			Significance
Result variable	Predictor variable	R	R2	F	β	t
Problem behaviors		0.364	0.132	35.584***
	Age				−0.013	−0.345
	Gender				−0.013	−0.204
	Only child				−0.199	−2.774
	Family functioning				−0.362	−11.789***
Emotion regulation		0.432	0.186	53.549***
	Age				0.046	1.203
	Gender				0.117	1.948
	Only child				0.072	1.035
	Family functioning				0.431	14.413***
Psychological resilience		0.775	0.600	280.498***
	Age				0.025	0.966
	Gender				0.112	2.678
	Only child				−0.075	−1.535
	Family functioning				0.464	20.153***
	Emotion regulation				0.442	19.432***
Problem behaviors		0.477	0.227	49.722***
	Age				0.005	0.139
	Gender				0.042	0.713
	Only child				−0.186	−2.747*
	Family functioning				−0.155	−4.019***
	Emotion regulation				−0.260	−6.905***
	Psychological resilience				−0.147	−3.209**

All variables included in the model were standardized. The control variables consisted of age, gender, and being an only child. Family function served as the independent variable, while problem behaviors were the outcome variable. ^*p < 0.05, ^**p < 0.01, ^***p < 0.001.