Table 4.
Adjusted odds (aOR) of COVID-19 vaccination in Nigeria.
|
|
Adjusted odds of obtaining at least 1 COVID-19 vaccination, aOR (95% CI)a | ||||
| Core motivators | |||||
|
|
Getting vaccinated allows a person to live a better life (hope) | 3.51 (2.23-5.52) | |||
|
|
Getting vaccinated protects people from hardship (fear) | 1.03 (0.71-1.49) | |||
|
|
Allows people to do more things they enjoy (pleasure) | 1.97 (1.33-2.93) | |||
|
|
Reduces the likelihood of getting or spreading COVID-19 (pain) | 1.17 (0.74-1.84) | |||
|
|
Many friends and family approve vaccination (acceptance) | 1.62 (1.06-2.48) | |||
|
|
Most family and friends do not approve vaccination (rejection) | 1.18 (0.83-1.67) | |||
| Ability factors | |||||
|
|
Family or work responsibilities make it difficult (time) | 0.85 (0.61-1.19) | |||
|
|
Costs or loss of income make it difficult (money) | 0.35 (0.24-0.50) | |||
|
|
Physical effort makes it difficult (physical effort) | 1.45 (1.02-2.07) | |||
|
|
The decision to get the vaccine is difficult (mental effort) | 1.08 (0.77-1.51) | |||
|
|
Vaccine not available where I routinely visit (routine) | 0.29 (0.21-0.40) | |||
| Sociodemographic factors | |||||
|
|
Age (years) | ||||
|
|
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18-29 | 1.09 (0.68-1.74) | ||
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|
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30-39 | 1.14 (0.70-1.86) | ||
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|
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≥40 | 1.00 (Reference) | ||
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|
Sex | ||||
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|
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Male | 1.00 (Reference) | ||
|
|
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Female | 0.80 (0.58-1.10) | ||
|
|
Education | ||||
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Primary or secondary school certificate | 1.00 (Reference) | ||
|
|
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Ordinary national diploma (OND) | 2.27 (1.34-3.84) | ||
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|
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Higher national diploma (HND) | 3.57 (2.04-6.24) | ||
|
|
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Bachelors or higher | 1.26 (0.86-1.85) | ||
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|
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Other | 1.88 (0.82-4.33) | ||
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Location | ||||
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City | 1.00 (Reference) | ||
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|
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Town | 0.90 (0.64-1.26) | ||
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Rural | 0.54 (0.31-0.92) | ||
aPseudo R2=23.51%.