Table 4.
Multivariate Regression Analysis Summary Predicting Positive and Negative Change at Time 2
| Baseline variable | Positive change | Negative change | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B | SE B | ß | 95% CI | B | SE B | ß | 95% CI | |
| Age | −0.01 | 0.00 | −0.11 | −0.01, 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0, 0 |
| Gender | −0.10 | 0.06 | −0.09 | −0.21, 0.01 | −0.03 | 0.02 | −0.08 | −0.06, 0.01 |
| Race/ethnicity | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.06 | −0.03, 0.19 | – | – | – | – |
| Education | −0.055 | 0.05 | −0.047 | −0.15, 0.04 | – | – | – | – |
| Optimism | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.07 | −0.01, 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.00 | −0.04 | −0.01, 0 |
| Resilience | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.13** | 0.01, 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.00 | −0.02 | −0.01, 0 |
| Intrusive thoughts | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.16** | 0.01, 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.06 | 0, 0 |
| Social support | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.04 | 0, 0 | 0.00 | 0.00 | −0.03 | 0, 0 |
| Self-efficacy | – | – | – | – | 0.00 | 0.00 | −0.12* | 0, 0 |
| Personal control | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.04 | −0.01, 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.00 | −0.06 | −0.01, 0 |
| Emotional approach coping | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.28** | 0.02, 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.00 | −0.08 | −0.01, 0 |
| ER difficulties | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.041 | −0.07, 0.15 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.21** | 0.03, 0.08 |
B unstandardized coefficient; β standardized coefficient; 95% CI 95% confidence interval for the unstandardized coefficient; ER emotional regulation; SE standard error of the unstandardized coefficient.
*p < .05.
**p < .01.