Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
Paired samples T-test pre-pandemic pandemic for opening mood and mood change.
| Pre-pandemic | Pandemic | Mean difference | t-value | Cohen’s d | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening mood (n = 1,187) |
5.97 (1.30) | 5.76 (1.60) | −0.21 (1.51) | −4.75*** | −0.14 [−0.08, −0.19] |
| Mood change (n = 1,103) |
1.48 (0.98) | 1.56 (1.32) | 0.08 | 2.09* | 0.06 [0.004, 0.12] |
*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001.
