Table 2.
Logistic regression analyses of 12-month anxiety and social isolation
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR(95% CI) | OR(95% CI) | OR(95% CI) | OR(95% CI) | |
| Any anxiety disorder | ||||
| Subjective isolation | 1.72 (1.44, 2.05)*** | – | – | 1.72 (1.42,2.09)*** |
| Interpersonal isolation | – | 1.07 (0.94,1.21) | – | 0.99 (0.87,1.14) |
| Structural isolation | – | – | 0.94 (0.77,1.15) | 0.95 (0.77,1.16) |
| Posttraumatic stress disorder | ||||
| Subjective isolation | 1.56 (1.08, 2.28)* | – | – | 1.49 (1.02,2.18)* |
| Interpersonal isolation | – | 1.14 (0.93,1.41) | – | 1.09 (0.89,1.33) |
| Structural isolation | – | – | 0.82 (0.59,1.13) | 0.82 (0.60,1.13) |
| Generalized anxiety disorder | ||||
| Subjective isolation | 2.03 (1.34, 3.09)** | – | – | 1.79 (1.16,2.77)** |
| Interpersonal isolation | – | 1.35 (1.02,1.78)* | – | 1.23 (0.93,1.61) |
| Structural isolation | – | – | 1.04 (0.59,1.84) | 1.03 (0.59,1.79) |
| Panic disorder | ||||
| Subjective isolation | 1.97 (1.19, 3.28)** | – | – | 2.04 (1.21,3.44)** |
| Interpersonal isolation | – | 1.04 (0.84,1.30) | – | 0.94 (0.77,1.16) |
| Structural isolation | – | – | 0.94 (0.67,1.31) | 0.96 (0.69,1.34) |
| Social anxiety disorder | ||||
| Subjective isolation | 1.37 (0.39,4.80) | – | – | 1.20 (0.41,3.52) |
| Interpersonal isolation | – | 1.37 (0.73,2.58) | – | 1.34 (0.80,2.23) |
| Structural isolation | – | – | 1.18 (0.55,2.50) | 1.18 (0.54,2.58) |
| Agoraphobia | ||||
| Subjective isolation | 1.67 (1.08,2.57)* | – | – | 1.74 (1.17,2.61)** |
| Interpersonal isolation | – | 0.92 (0.63,1.36) | – | 0.86 (0.61,1.23) |
| Structural isolation | – | – | 0.51 (0.28,0.92)* | 0.52 (0.29,0.91)* |
IRR = Incident Rate Ratio; 95%CI = 95% Confidence Interval
Note: Significance test of the individual parameter estimates was based on a complex design-corrected t-test 4Race/ethnicity, age, gender, household income, education, were controlled in all models