Table 2.
Comparison of latent class analysis models with different numbers of latent classes based on model selection statistics
| Number of latent class | Number of parameters estimated | G2 | df | AIC | BIC | X2 | Entropy | Maximum log-likelihood |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 9 | 953 | 502 | 22,904 | 22,956 | 1584 | 4.71 | -11443.10 |
| 2 | 19 | 691 | 492 | 22,661 | 22,771 | 857 | 4.66 | -11311.95 |
| 3 | 29 | 510 | 482 | 22,501 | 22,669 | 668 | 4.63 | -11221.81 |
| 4 | 39 | 457 | 472 | 22,468 | 22,694 | 575 | 4.61 | -11195.19 |
| 5 | 49 | 425 | 462 | 22,456 | 22,740 | 528 | 4.61 | -11179.19 |
| 6 | 59 | 389 | 452 | 22,440 | 22,782 | 507 | 4.60 | -11161.22 |
| 7 | 69 | 366 | 442 | 22,437 | 22,837 | 491 | 4.59 | -11149.83 |
Note LCA: latent class analysis; AIC: Akaike information criterion; BIC: Bayesian information criterion. df: degree of freedom; G2: the likelihood-ratio statistic