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. 2024 Mar 11;24:247. doi: 10.1186/s12877-024-04848-y

Table 2.

Comparison of latent class analysis models with different numbers of latent classes based on model selection statistics

Number of latent class Number of parameters estimated G2 df AIC BIC X2 Entropy Maximum log-likelihood
1 9 953 502 22,904 22,956 1584 4.71 -11443.10
2 19 691 492 22,661 22,771 857 4.66 -11311.95
3 29 510 482 22,501 22,669 668 4.63 -11221.81
4 39 457 472 22,468 22,694 575 4.61 -11195.19
5 49 425 462 22,456 22,740 528 4.61 -11179.19
6 59 389 452 22,440 22,782 507 4.60 -11161.22
7 69 366 442 22,437 22,837 491 4.59 -11149.83

Note LCA: latent class analysis; AIC: Akaike information criterion; BIC: Bayesian information criterion. df: degree of freedom; G2: the likelihood-ratio statistic