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. 2024 Feb 19;6(6):1611–1642. doi: 10.1039/d3na00903c

Biosynthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles using bacteria.

Bacteria Salt Size Shape Applications Ref.
Bacillus subtilis FeCl3 (2 mM) 12–32 nm Spherical Cytotoxicity assay 196
Bacillus subtilis FeCl3 (2 mM) 3.6 nm Spherical 196
Proteus vulgaris FeCl3 (3 mM) 20–30 nm Spherical Antibacterial, antioxidant 197
Enterococcus faecalis FeCl2·4H2O (0.1 M), FeCl3·6H2O (0.2 M) 15.4 nm Cubical, hexagonal, brick, and irregular Heavy metal removal and cytotoxic 106
Enterococcus faecalis FeCl-.6H–O (1 M) 48.77–55.55 nm Cubic Antibiofilm 198
Bacillus coagulans FeCl3·6H2O, FeCl2·4H2O (2 : 1 M) 15.18 nm Cubic Antibacterial 199
Aeromonas hydrophila FeCl2 (5 mmol), FeCl3 hexahydrate (10 mmol) 8–12 nm Spherical Antibacterial 200