Biosynthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles using bacteria.
| Bacteria | Salt | Size | Shape | Applications | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bacillus subtilis | FeCl3 (2 mM) | 12–32 nm | Spherical | Cytotoxicity assay | 196 |
| Bacillus subtilis | FeCl3 (2 mM) | 3.6 nm | Spherical | — | 196 |
| Proteus vulgaris | FeCl3 (3 mM) | 20–30 nm | Spherical | Antibacterial, antioxidant | 197 |
| Enterococcus faecalis | FeCl2·4H2O (0.1 M), FeCl3·6H2O (0.2 M) | 15.4 nm | Cubical, hexagonal, brick, and irregular | Heavy metal removal and cytotoxic | 106 |
| Enterococcus faecalis | FeCl-.6H–O (1 M) | 48.77–55.55 nm | Cubic | Antibiofilm | 198 |
| Bacillus coagulans | FeCl3·6H2O, FeCl2·4H2O (2 : 1 M) | 15.18 nm | Cubic | Antibacterial | 199 |
| Aeromonas hydrophila | FeCl2 (5 mmol), FeCl3 hexahydrate (10 mmol) | 8–12 nm | Spherical | Antibacterial | 200 |