Table 2.
Habitat suitability in Iran.
Habitat | Legal Status | Elevation | Surface Water Availability | Water Quality | Nesting and Basking Site Availability | Interactions with Humans | Notes | Suitability |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kaju River | Gando Protected Area | N/A | Susceptible to droughts and overflows [63] | N/A | Inadequate nesting sites along big dams [58] | Loss of livestock to crocodiles | Ziridian Dam on the river serves as a refuge during prolonged droughts [58] | Moderate |
Sarbaz River | Gando Protected Area | N/A | Susceptible to drought and overflows [63] | High concentration of lead in sediments [64] | Inadequate nesting sites along big dams [58] | Loss of livestock to crocodiles | Phishin Dam on the river holding one-third of the estimated Iranian mugger population [58] | Moderate |
Bahukalat River | Gando Protected Area | N/A | Perennial river | High concentration of iron, mercury and lead in blood serum of resident crocodiles [65] | N/A | Loss of livestock to crocodiles | Pollution caused by discharge of industrial and municipal effluents and mine drainage | Moderate |
N/A—data necessary for assessment not available.