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. 2024 Feb 23;25(5):2619. doi: 10.3390/ijms25052619

Table 1.

Characteristics of the study population.

Parameters RA Patients n = 45 Control Group n = 45
sex F-32 M-13 F-37 M-8
age 58.27 ± 13.45 years 54.73 ± 15.50
smoking 10 2
disease duration 14.55 ± 13.12 years
remission yes 4; no 41
CRP 18.26 ± 22.02
ESR 28.33 ± 23.20
RF 220.38 ± 333.60
ACPA 1169.36 ± 4291.60
treatment Methotrexate 17/45
Sulfasalazine 4/45
No DMARDs 22/45
Glucocorticosteroids 22/45

CRP: C-reactive protein; ESR: erythrocyte sedimentation rate; RF: rheumatoid factor; ACPA: anti-citrullinated peptide antibodies; GCS: glucocorticosteroids; F: female; M: male.