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. 2023 May 2;11(2):1097–1105. doi: 10.1007/s40615-023-01589-3

Table 4.

Association between educational attainment and sustained high body mass index (BMI) in American middle-aged and older adults by race

Model 3 Model 4
Non-Hispanic White Non-Hispanic Black
Odds ratio 95% CI p Odds ratio 95% CI p
Age 0.97 0.96 0.98 0.000 0.98 0.96 0.99 0.004
  Male (ref. female) 1.17 1.06 1.29 0.001 0.53 0.44 0.64 0.000
Education
  No education (Ref.) -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  Some high school 1.12 0.91 1.39 0.280 1.19 0.76 1.85 0.451
  Graduated high school 0.90 0.80 1.03 0.118 0.90 0.72 1.12 0.341
  Some college 0.79 0.69 0.92 0.002 0.75 0.58 0.98 0.037
  Graduated college 0.59 0.51 0.68 0.000 0.91 0.67 1.25 0.575