Table 2.
Classical test theory indices for the Beck Hopelessness Scale-7 (n = 322).
| Item | 2 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 17 | 20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2. Might as well give up | – | ||||||
| 11. Only unpleasantness ahead | 0.39* | – | |||||
| 12. Don’t expect to get what want | 0.29* | 0.40* | – | ||||
| 14. Things don’t work out | 0.33* | 0.32* | 0.37* | – | |||
| 16. Never get what wants | 0.45* | 0.49* | 0.45* | 0.39* | – | ||
| 17. Unlikely to get future satisfaction | 0.42* | 0.52* | 0.44* | 0.34* | 0.54* | – | |
| 20. No use trying to get anything | 0.47* | 0.55* | 0.38* | 0.36* | 0.61* | 0.56* | – |
| Mean | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.33 | 0.49 | 0.17 | 0.21 | 0.16 |
| SD | 0.34 | 0.39 | 0.47 | 0.50 | 0.38 | 0.41 | 0.37 |
| Item-total correlation: 7 items | 0.53* | 0.61* | 0.53* | 0.47* | 0.68* | 0.65* | 0.68* |
| Item-total correlation: 9 items | 0.53* | 0.61* | 0.58* | 0.47* | 0.66* | 0.65* | 0.67* |
| Factor loadings: 7 items | 0.66* | 0.74* | 0.65* | 0.59* | 0.79* | 0.77* | 0.80* |
| Factor loadings: 9 items | 0.64* | 0.73* | 0.67* | 0.58* | 0.77* | 0.76* | 0.79* |
Factor loadings for items excluded from 7-item scale: Item 6 = 0.44, Item 18 = 0.59. Item-total correlations for the two items: Item 6 = 0.34, Item 18 = 0.49.
*p < 0.001.