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. 2024 Mar 8;20:551–559. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S447428

Table 1.

Demographic Features of All Participants

Control Group (n=30) Surgical MASK Group (n=30) N95 Respirator Group (n=30) F P
Age (years) 38.07±10.71 43.23±12.71 40.63±11.29 1.49 0.23
Gender 0.27 0.87
 Male 16 (53.33%) 18 (60.00%) 17 (56.67%)
 Female 14 (46.67%) 12 (40.00%) 13 (43.33%)
Education (years) 12.33±2.82 12.03±2.50 12.40±2.74 0.16 0.85
BMI (kg/m2) 22.71±3.43 22.97±2.26 23.93±2.82 1.50 0.23
HAM-A 32.63±13.37 33.67±12.47 32.33±14.73 0.08 0.92
HAM-D 12.73±4.45 12.60±4.58 13.60±4.91 0.41 0.67
ISI 14.20±5.24 13.73±5.02 13.77±4.83 0.08 0.92

Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; HAM-A, Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale; HAM-D, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale; ISI, Insomnia Severity Index.