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. 2024 Feb 27;10:e46750. doi: 10.2196/46750

Table 4.

The characteristics of syphilis infection among HIV blood-borne and sex-borne transmission populations.


Blood-borne transmission population (n=1849), n (%) Sex-borne transmission population (n=4666), n (%) Chi-square (df) P value
Syphilis antibodies 164 (8.87) 1227 (26.3) 239.499 (1) <.001
Rapid plasma reagin circle card test

Negative 117 (71.34) 754 (61.45) 6.046 (1) .01

Titer ≤1:8 47 (28.66) 368 (29.99) 0.123 (1) .07

Titer ≥1:16 0 (0) 105 (8.56) 15.180 (1) <.001
Symptoms

None 42 (89.36) 346 (73.15) 5.932 (1) .02

Fever 2 (4.26) 35 (7.4) 0.640 (1) .04

Rash 2 (4.26) 40 (8.46) 1.016 (1) .03

Lymphadenopathy 1 (2.13) 15 (3.17) 0.156 (1) .07

Neurosyphilis 0 (0) 37 (7.82) 3.958 (1) .005