| UATR | underwater acoustic target recognition |
| DNN | Deep Neural Network |
| ML | machine learning |
| DEMON | Detection of envelope modulation on noise |
| LOFAR | Low-frequency analysis and recording |
| CQT | Constant-Q transform |
| MFCC | Mel frequency cepstral coefficients |
| GFCC | Gammatone frequency cepstral coefficients |
| SNR | signal-to-noise ratio |
| STFT | short-time Fourier transform |
| t-SNE | t-Distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding |