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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Mar 13.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Health. 2020 Feb 6;69(8):951–958. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2020.1719112

Table 2.

Daily Smoking Rate Predicts Suicidal Ideation

Step 1 p Step 2 p Step 3 P
Age −0.038 .347 −0.004 .900 −0.008 .821
Race 0.098* .016 0.090 .010 0.095 .006
MDD 0.491 <0.001 0.489 <0.001
AUD 0.003 .932 −0.003 .937
DUD 0.075 .051 0.063 .099
Daily smoking rate 0.089 .012
F (df) 3.31(2, 606) .037 46.01(5, 606) <0.001 39.74(6, 606) <0.001
R 2 0.011 0.277 0.284
Adjusted R2 0.008 0.271 0.277

Note. Values in each step are β’s for each variable included within that model. MDD = Major Depressive Disorder; AUD = Alcohol Use Disorder; DUD = Drug Use Disorder.