Computed global electrophilicity indexes (ω) for benzaldehydes 2 together with reaction barriers (ΔE‡) and EDA terms (in kcal mol−1, computed at the ZORA-M06-2X/TZ2P//M06-2X/6-311+G* level)a of the reactions of 2 and CN−.
| System | ΔE‡ | ω | ΔEstrain | ΔEint | ΔEPauli | ΔVelstat | ΔEorb (ΔEorb(ρ1)) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2-R | |||||||
| 2-NMe2 | 9.0 | 1.1 | 9.1 | −13.5 | 58.9 | −34.0 | −38.3 (−33.7) |
| 2-tBu | 8.6 | 1.4 | 6.3 | −15.1 | 58.8 | −35.3 | −38.6 (−34.3) |
| 2-Me | 8.4 | 1.5 | 5.9 | −14.8 | 58.8 | −35.5 | −38.1 (−34.2) |
| 2-H | 8.2 | 1.6 | 6.1 | −15.8 | 58.7 | −36.6 | −37.8 (−34.4) |
| 2-Br | 7.1 | 1.8 | 6.2 | −20.0 | 59.1 | −40.0 | −39.2 (−35.1) |
| 2-CF3 | 5.9 | 1.9 | 6.3 | −22.5 | 59.2 | −42.7 | −39.1 (−35.8) |
| 2-CN | 5.3 | 2.2 | 5.7 | −24.9 | 59.6 | −44.4 | −40.0 (−36.4) |
| 2-NO2 | 4.9 | 2.5 | 5.9 | −26.3 | 59.8 | −45.7 | −40.4 (−37.0) |
Computed at the same consistent C⋯C bond-forming distance of 2.232 Å