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. 2024 Mar 13;24:178. doi: 10.1186/s12887-024-04663-9

Table 4.

Comparison of serum tau protein and S100B levels in different AFC groups (mean ± SD)

Group n Tau (pg/ml) S100B (ng/L )
Control group 35 106.4 ± 19.0 145.2 ± 29.0
NAF-HIE 20 725.1 ± 247.9 385.7 ± 167.2 a
I°AFC-HIE 13 725.1 ± 133.1a 411.7 ± 125 0.8 a
II°AFC-HIE 10 849.4 ± 166.1a 460.1 ± 110.0 a
III°AFC-HIE 32 956.5 ± 175.0abc 587.3 ± 146.2abcd
F value 32.700 7.140
P value < 0.001 < 0.001

Note: a Compared with control group, p < 0.05; b Compared with NAF-HIE, p < 0.05

c Compared with I°AFC-HIE, p < 0.05; d Compared with II°AFC-HIE, p < 0.05

AF, amniotic fluid; AFC, amniotic fluid contamination; HIE, hypoxic–ischemic encephalopathy