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. 2024 Mar 12;24:150. doi: 10.1186/s12872-024-03817-y

Table 2.

Area under the curve (AUC) of adiposity indices for new-onset hypertension in metabolically healthy adults by sex

Men Women
AUC 95%CI AUC 95%CI
Model 1 BMI 0.613d 0.591- 0.635 0.624d 0.609–0.640
WHR 0.600d 0.577–0.622 0.621d 0.606–0.636
WC 0.606d 0.584–0.629 0.628d 0.613–0.643
WHtR 0.630a, b, c 0.608–0.652 0.646 a,b,c 0.631–0.660
Model 2 BMI 0.616d 0.592–0.640 0.623d 0.607–0.638
WHR 0.608d 0.584–0.632 0.618d 0.602–0.633
WC 0.612d 0.588–0.637 0.625d 0.610–0.640
WHtR 0.637 a, b, c 0.613–0.661 0.643 a, b, c 0.628–0.658

Model 1 was unadjusted; Model 2 was adjusted for age, total cholesterol, smoking status, alcohol consumption, and menopausal status (for women)

BMI Body mass index, WHR Waist-to-hip ratio, WC Waist circumference, WHtR Waist-to-height ratio, the letters a,b,c,d represent significant differences to each index

asignificantly different with BMI (p < 0.05)

bsignificantly different with WHR (p < 0.05)

csignificantly different with WC (p < 0.05)

dsignificantly different with WHtR (p < 0.05)