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. 2024 Mar 13;23:79. doi: 10.1186/s12944-024-02070-8

Table 2.

Baseline characteristic of the study population according to TyG quartiles

Total
(n = 4418)
Q1
(n = 1105)
Q2
(n = 1104)
Q3
(n = 1104)
Q4
(n = 1105)
P
Age, Median (P25, P75) 57 (50, 63) 57 (49, 64) 56 (50, 64) 57 (51, 63) 57 (50, 63) 0.97
Gender, n (%) < 0.01
Female 2184 (49.43) 470 (42.53) 539 (48.82) 574 (51.99) 601 (54.39)
Male 2234 (50.57) 635 (57.47) 565 (51.18) 530 (48.01) 504 (45.61)
Marital, n (%) 0.27
Married 4005 (90.65) 989 (89.5) 1000 (90.58) 1015 (91.94) 1001 (90.59)
Non-Married 413 (9.35) 116 (10.5) 104 (9.42) 89 (8.06) 104 (9.41)
Education, n (%) 0.95
Elementary school and below 694 (62.81) 697 (63.13) 697 (63.13) 698 (63.17)
High school 1069 (24.2) 273 (24.71) 258 (23.37) 274 (24.82) 264 (23.89)
College and higher 563 (12.74) 138 (12.49) 149 (13.5) 133 (12.05) 143 (12.94)
Location, n (%) 0.02
Urban 4038 (91.4) 1031 (93.3) 1004 (90.94) 1013 (91.76) 990 (89.59)
Rural 380 (8.6) 74 (6.7) 100 (9.06) 91 (8.24) 115 (10.41)
Smoking, n (%) < 0.01
Never 614 (55.57) 655 (59.33) 663 (60.05) 689 (62.35)
Former smoker 75 (6.79) 81 (7.34) 90 (8.15) 89 (8.05)
Current smoker 1462 (33.09) 416 (37.65) 368 (33.33) 351 (31.79) 327 (29.59)
Drinking, n (%) 0.04
None of these 2829 (64.03) 675 (61.09) 701 (63.5) 751 (68.03) 702 (63.53)
Drink but less than once a month 377 (8.53) 97 (8.78) 101 (9.15) 87 (7.88) 92 (8.33)
Drink more than once a month 1212 (27.43) 333 (30.14) 302 (27.36) 266 (24.09) 311 (28.14)
Sleep time, Median (P25, P75) 7 (6, 8) 7 (6, 8) 7 (5, 8) 7 (6, 8) 7 (6, 8) 0.07
Diabetes, n (%) 524 (11.86) 33 (2.99) 49 (4.44) 123 (11.14) 319 (28.87) < 0.01
Hypertension, n (%) 1725 (39.04) 335 (30.32) 390 (35.33) 455 (41.21) 545 (49.32) < 0.01
BMI, Median (P25, P75) 23.07 (20.92, 25.36) 21.94 (20.19, 23.88) 22.89 (20.83, 24.84) 23.18 (21.16, 25.62) 24.28 (21.95, 26.59) < 0.01
Glucose(mg/dl), Median (P25, P75) 101.88(94.14,111.24) 95.58(88.74,102.78) 99.81 (93.78, 106.24) 102.78 (96.12, 111.06) 112.5 (102.24, 129.24) < 0.01
TG (mg/dl), Median (P25, P75) 101.78(73.46, 152) 60.18 (51.33, 68.14) 86.73 (77.88, 96.46) 124.34 (108.86, 140.71) 200.9 (169.92, 252.23) < 0.01
HDL-C(mg/dl), Median (P25, P75) 49.10 (40.21, 59.92) 58.38 (49.48, 68.04) 52.19 (44.85, 61.47) 46.78 (39.43, 55.28) 39.82 (33.63, 47.55) < 0.01
LDL-C(mg/dl), Median (P25, P75) 114.05 (93.56, 135.7) 107.09 (88.92,126.42) 115.98 (98.58, 136.47) 119.46 (99.65, 140.34) 112.5 (89.3, 140.34) < 0.01
CRP (mg/dl), Median (P25, P75) 0.92 (0.5, 1.82) 0.74 (0.44, 1.54) 0.78 (0.46, 1.59) 1.00 (0.55, 1.95) 1.22 (0.66, 2.18) < 0.01
Arthritis, n (%) 396 (8.96) 84 (7.6) 99 (8.97) 98 (8.88) 115 (10.41) 0.15

Note: p-Values were calculated from chi-square tests (categorical variables) or rank-sum tests (continuous variables without normal distribution), or anova (continuous variables with normal distribution)