Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
Measured ROM of the shoulder joint with and without the SE (mean of five trails)
| Shoulder movement | ROM without the SE | ROM with the SE |
|---|---|---|
| Flexion | 155.16° ± 4.88° | 150.72° ± 2.97° |
| Extension | 45.22° ± 2.57° | 34.88° ± 3.63° |
| Abduction | 140.48° ± 2.53° | 136.59° ± 0.43° |
| Adduction | 36.02° ± 5.45° | 17.23° ± 1.84° |
| External rotation | 77.18° ± 3.45° | 74.99° ± 3.37° |
| Internal rotation | 64.62° ± 1.47° | 55.79° ± 1.83° |
