Table 2.
The regulation mechanisms of quinoa bioactive peptides in different diseases.
| Disease | Related mechanism | Ref. |
|---|---|---|
| Obesity | Regulation of the PPAR-α/γ signaling pathway in the liver and the community structure of intestinal flora | (65) |
| Spontaneously hypertensive | Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory peptide is released | (59) |
| Colorectal Cancer (CRC) | Increased SCFAs content in colon tissue | (60) |
| Colorectal Cancer (CRC) | Inhibition of HDAC1 activity and regulation of cancer-related gene expression | (83) |
| Colonic inflammation | Quinoa protein and derived peptides inhibited TLR4 levels and IκB-α and NF-κB phosphorylation in colon tissues | (84) |