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. 2024 Mar 13;14:6086. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-56706-x

Table 5.

The median values of the evaluation metrics computed for the modified U-Net and InceptionV3 during the rounds of the multi-class classification task with repeated fivefold cross-validation.

CNN\Metric Acc. Sen. Spe. Pre. Youden F1 κ MCC
Mac. Mic. Mac. Mic.
U-Net 0.857 0.714 0.905 0.760 0.714 0.619 0.693 0.714 0.619 0.641
InceptionV3 0.801 0.602 0.867 0.589 0.602 0.469 0.591 0.602 0.469 0.473

The results obtained with micro-averaging (Mic.) and macro-averaging (Mac.) are here separately for precision and F1-score but both these methods give the same values for accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and Youden’s index.