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. 2024 Mar 13;259(4):90. doi: 10.1007/s00425-024-04362-w

Table 2.

Grana ultrastructural parameters of wild-type and chlorophyll-deficient mutants

h (nm) N SRD (nm) d (nm) Area (nm2) GLI GSI GITOT
NS67 (15 chloroplasts, 141 grana) [104] 134 [186] [5] 7 [9] [18.6] 20.2 [22.3] [388] 457 [538] [49,200] 70,963 [90,931] [0.047] 0.069 [0.112] [0] 0.029 [0.078] [0.065] 0.120 [0.186]
ANK-32A (18 chloroplasts, 137 grana) [84] 111 [140] [4] 6 [7] [18.3] 19.0 [20.0] [312] 356 [404] [32,342] 45,227 [57,027] [0.070] 0.100 [0.146] [0.038] 0.074 [0.158] [0.126] 0.198 [0.273]
P  < 10–4  < 0.01  < 10–4  < 10–4  < 10–4  < 0.001  < 10–4  < 10–4
LD222 (18 chloroplasts, 151 grana) [114] 144 [178] [5] 6 [8] [20.8] 22.3 [24.6] [434] 518 [557] [56,200] 73,183 [91,596] [0.031] 0.054 [0.095] [0.024] 0.062 [0.102] [0.074] 0.111 [0.190]
ANDW-7B (23 chloroplasts, 155 grana) [67] 83 [104] [3] 4 [5] [18.4] 19.6 [21.1] [301] 357 [416] [24,210] 31,940 [41180] [0.150] 0.245 [0.344] [0.116] 0.218 [0.308] [0.280] 0.473 [0.647]
P  < 10–4  < 10–4  < 10–4  < 10–4  < 10–4  < 10–4  < 10–4  < 10–4

h Granum height; N thylakoid layers per granum; SRD stacking repeat distance; d granum diameter; Area granum area in cross section; GLI granum lateral irregularity; GSI granum cross-sectional irregularity; GITOT total granum irregularity. The number of analyzed chloroplasts and grana is reported for each line. Values are expressed as medians with [Q1] and [Q3]

P values were obtained from Wilcoxon signed-ranks test