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. 2024 Mar 14;16:60. doi: 10.1186/s13195-024-01425-8

Table 2.

STGC-GCAM model performance under different classification tasks. Values are reported in terms of mean ± standard deviation

CN vs. MCI CN vs. AD MCI vs. AD sMCI vs. pMCI
Model ACC SEN SPE AUC ACC SEN SPE AUC ACC SEN SPE AUC ACC SEN SPE AUC
SVM 0.64 ± 0.003 0.52 ± 0.010 0.73 ± 0.010 0.62 ± 0.003 0.59 ± 0.004 0.32 ± 0.010 0.68 ± 0.004 0.50 ± 0.010 0.64 ± 0.004 0.21 ± 0.010 0.84 ± 0.010 0.53 ± 0.004 0.65 ± 0.010 0.30 ± 0.010 0.77 ± 0.010 0.53 ± 0.010
MLP 0.64 ± 0.004 0.53 ± 0.020 0.71 ± 0.010 0.62 ± 0.010 0.75 ± 0.003 0.22 ± 0.010 0.93 ± 0.010 0.58 ± 0.004 0.62 ± 0.004 0.14 ± 0.010 0.87 ± 0.010 0.50 ± 0.003 0.71 ± 0.010 0.21 ± 0.010 0.88 ± 0.010 0.54 ± 0.010
RF 0.63 ± 0.004 0.45 ± 0.004 0.76 ± 0.010 0.61 ± 0.004 0.74 ± 0.003 0.12 ± 0.010 0.96 ± 0.003 0.54 ± 0.004 0.69 ± 0.002 0.12 ± 0.010 0.94 ± 0.004 0.54 ± 0.002 0.64 ± 0.010 0.32 ± 0.020 0.74 ± 0.010 0.53 ± 0.010
LR 0.64 ± 0.003 0.48 ± 0.010 0.76 ± 0.010 0.62 ± 0.004 0.75 ± 0.003 0.21 ± 0.010 0.93 ± 0.002 0.57 ± 0.004 0.65 ± 0.010 0.11 ± 0.010 0.90 ± 0.010 0.51 ± 0.010 0.73 ± 0.010 0.14 ± 0.010 0.93 ± 0.010 0.53 ± 0.010
Brain CNN 0.72 ± 0.010 0.77 ± 0.010 0.65 ± 0.040 0.76 ± 0.010 0.76 ± 0.010 0.72 ± 0.010 0.78 ± 0.010 0.81 ± 0.010 0.64 ± 0.010 0.33 ± 0.040 0.79 ± 0.030 0.60 ± 0.004 0.77 ± 0.004 0.62 ± 0.010 0.82 ± 0.010 0.78 ± 0.010
GCN 0.83 ± 0.003 0.79 ± 0.020 0.85 ± 0.010 0.86 ± 0.010 0.81 ± 0.010 0.53 ± 0.050 0.91 ± 0.020 0.78 ± 0.030 0.68 ± 0.002 0.49 ± 0.010 0.77 ± 0.010 0.62 ± 0.010 0.79 ± 0.010 0.61 ± 0.010 0.85 ± 0.010 0.74 ± 0.010
STGC-GCAM 0.93 ± 0.001 0.87 ± 0.010 0.97 ± 0.003 0.98 ± 0.001 0.90 ± 0.002 0.99 ± 0.002 0.87 ± 0.002 0.95 ± 0.002 0.92 ± 0.002 0.97 ± 0.003 0.89 ± 0.002 0.96 ± 0.002 0.85 ± 0.002 0.67 ± 0.009 0.92 ± 0.006 0.79 ± 0.002

Abbreviations: ACC Accuracy, AUC Area under receiver operating characteristic curve, SEN Specificity, SPE Specificity