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. 2024 Mar 14;23:55. doi: 10.1186/s12939-024-02146-y

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics of discharged patient characteristics and outcome variables before and after implementation of DIP reform

Variables Before DIP reform (2020.4–2021.9) After DIP reform (2021.10–2023.3)
Patient characteristics
 Discharge cases, No 794191 1,014112
Hospital level, No. (%)
 Tertiary 287773 (36.23) 325787 (32.13)
 Secondary 337562 (42.50) 408704 (40.30)
 Primary 168856 (21.26) 279621 (27.57)
 Male sex, No. (%) 408504 (51.44) 518981 (51.18)
 Age, mean (SD) 55.52 (20.27) 56.18 (21.11)
Insurance type
 UEBMI, No. (%) 241605 (30.42) 302732 (29.85)
 URBMI, No. (%) 552586 (69.58) 711380 (70.15)
Outcome variables
 All patients
  PRCP (%) 15.99 15.65
  CMI 1.16 1.15
  PPC (%) 16.61 15.35
  PC (%) 46.47 65.81
  NPC (%) 19.26 27.09
 Hospital level: Tertiary
  PRCP (%) 25.23 25.23
  CMI 1.74 1.83
  PPC (%) 4.98 4.63
  PC (%) 52.05 51.29
  NPC (%) 50.65 50.27
 Hospital level: Secondary
  PRCP (%) 13.20 15.12
  CMI 0.99 1.03
  PPC (%) 21.39 17.94
  PC (%) 72.77 73.11
  NPC (%) 45.42 47.84
 Hospital level: Primary
  PRCP (%) 5.82 5.26
  CMI 0.52 0.54
  PPC (%) 26.89 24.04
  PC (%) 37.33 64.77
  NPC (%) 7.74 18.12