Table 2.
Baseline withdrawal symptom scores as measured by the Clinical Institute Withdrawal
| Withdrawal Symptom | Number Experiencing (%) | Average Symptom Score | SD |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tremor | 39 (42.4) | 1.8 | 0.8 |
| Anxiety | 36 (39.1) | 2.4 | 1.6 |
| Agitation | 18 (19.6) | 2.8 | 1.6 |
| Sweating | 14 (15.2) | 1.5 | 0.9 |
| Headache | 9 (9.8) | 3.8 | 1.9 |
| Nausea/Vomiting | 6 (6.5) | 2.8 | 1.6 |
| Tactile Disturbances | 5 (5.4) | 1.8 | 0.8 |
| Visual Disturbances | 6 (6.5) | 1.7 | 0.8 |
| Auditory Disturbances | 5 (5.4) | 2 | 1.2 |
| Orientation | 3 (3.3) | 1.3 | 0.6 |
| Systolic BP (mmHg) | - | 132.2 | 17.1 |
| Diastolic BP (mmHg) | - | 77.4 | 12.0 |
| Heart Rate | - | 74.6 | 13.7 |
Assessment for Alcohol Scale – Revised (CIWA-Ar). Symptom severity was measured on a scale of 0 to 4 for each symptom with zero representing absence of symptom and 4 being the most severe form of each symptom.