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. 2024 Mar 1;11:1279931. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1279931

Table 3.

Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and accuracy of parent-reports for predicting weight classification with parent-reported BMI z-score.

Parent-report overall (n = 55) Parent-report ≤ 7d TG (n = 37) Parent-report ≤ 7d TG + Direct (n = 24)
NM (n%) OW (n%) OB (n%) NM (n%) OW (n%) OB (n%) NM (n%) OW (n%) OB (n%)
Sensitivitya 66 38 60 60 71 50 53 100 50
Specificityb 55 67 98 83 60 97 86 55 100
PPVc 72 26 75 88 29 67 90 31 100
NPVd 48 78 96 50 90 94 43 100 96
Accuracye 62 60 95 68 62 92 63 63 96

NM, normal weight; OW, overweight; OB, obese.

aSensitivity = True Positives / (True Positives + False Negatives).

bSpecificity = True Negatives / (True Negatives + False Positives).

cPositive Predictive Value = True Positives / (True Positives + False Positives).

dNegative Predictive Value = True Negatives / (True Negatives + False Negatives).

eAccuracy = (True Positives + True Negatives) / Total “n.”