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. 2024 Mar 14;36(1):71. doi: 10.1007/s40520-024-02708-8

Table 2.

Univariate and multivariate regression analyses of risk factors

Variables Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
OR (95%CI) P value OR (95%CI) P value
Age (years) 1.08 (1.04, 1.12)  <0.01 1.07 (1.02, 1.15)  <0.001
BMI (kg m2) 0.96 (0.84, 1.03) 0.386
Duration (months) 1.00 (0.99, 1.01) 0.982
Smoking 1.65 (0.91, 3.03) 0.101
Drinking 1.26 (0.67, 2.34) 0.471
Acute urinary retention 0.54 (0.27, 1.05) 0.073
Medication 1.42 (0.78, 2.56) 0.245
Glucose 1.10 (0.82, 1.48) 0.499
Creatinine 1.00 (0.99, 1.01) 0.261
Albumin 0.91 (0.84, 0.98) 0.026
Urinary tract infection 1.83 (1.01, 3.32) 0.046
Hypertension 0.83 (0.68, 2.56) 0.670
Diabetes 2.47 (1.14, 5.31) 0.020
PV (ml) 0.98 (0.97, 1.00) 0.061
PVR (ml) 1.00 (0.92, 1.00) 0.304
tPSA (ng/ml) 1.00 (0.92, 1.08) 0.996
Preoperative gross hematuria 0.48 (0.27, 0.87) 0.016
IPSS 1.04 (0.96, 1.14) 0.265
Qol 1.14 (0.72, 1.83) 0.561
Qmax 0.89 (0.82, 0.98) 0.017
MCC (ml) 0.99 (0.98, 0.99)  <0.01
Bladder compliance 3.96 (2.17, 7.24)  <0.01 2.37 (1.20, 4.67) 0.013
Detrusor function 11.2 (4.30, 29.2)  <0.01 5.92 (2.10, 16.6) 0.001
Bladder outlet obstruction 4.08 (2.21, 7.54)  <0.01 2.21 (1.07, 4.54) 0.030
Surgery type 1.12 (0.49, 2.59) 0.79
OT (min) 0.99 (0.98, 1.01) 0.524
Bladder stone 1.85 (0.68, 5.00) 0.22
Cystic trabeculae 1.34 (0.75, 2.38) 0.31

BMI Body Mass Index, PV Prostate Volume, PVR Post-void Residual, BOO Bladder Outlet Obstruction, OT operation time