Table 2.
Transfusion reaction related symptoms in patients receiving pre-storage and post-storage leukoreduced apheresis platelets
| Unmatched | Propensity-score matched | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Post-storage (n = 18,953) | Pre-storage (n = 21,884) | P value* | Post-storage (n = 18,314) | Pre-storage (n = 18,314) | P value* | |
| Chills, n (%) | 60 (0.3165) | 33 (0.1507) | < 0.001 | 56 (0.3057) | 30 (0.1638) | 0.004 |
| Fever, n (%) | 43 (0.2268) | 24 (0.1096) | 0.003 | 40 (0.2184) | 23 (0.1255) | 0.032 |
| Itching, n (%) | 70 (0.3693) | 56 (0.2558) | 0.039 | 65 (0.3549) | 54 (0.2948) | 0.312 |
| Face flushing, n (%) | 22 (0.1160) | 17 (0.0776) | 0.211 | 21 (0.1144) | 17 (0.0928) | 0.515 |
| Urticaria, n (%) | 73 (0.3851) | 47 (0.2147) | 0.001 | 69 (0.3767) | 42 (0.2293) | 0.010 |
| Nausea and vomiting, n (%) | 7 (0.0369) | 4 (0.0182) | 0.250 | 7 (0.0382) | 4 (0.0218) | 0.368 |
| Dyspnea, n (%) | 26 (0.1371) | 8 (0.0365) | < 0.001 | 24 (0.1310) | 8 (0.0436) | 0.004 |
| Stridor, n (%) | 4 (0.0211) | 3 (0.0137) | 0.568 | 4 (0.0218) | 2 (0.0109) | 0.412 |
| Headache, n (%) | 1 (0.0052) | 0 (0.000) | - | 1 (0.0054) | 0 (0.000) | - |
| Hypertension, n (%) | 16 (0.0844) | 3 (0.0137) | < 0.001 | 16 (0.0873) | 1 (0.0054) | < 0.001 |
| Hypotension, n (%) | 9 (0.0474) | 6 (0.0274) | 0.289 | 9 (0.0491) | 6 (0.0327) | 0.441 |
| Syncope, n (%) | 1 (0.0052) | 1 (0.0045) | 0.920 | 1 (0.0054) | 1 (0.0054) | > 0.999 |
| Cold sweating, n (%) | 4 (0.0211) | 2 (0.091) | 0.322 | 4 (0.2184) | 2 (0.0109) | 0.412 |
| Pharyngeal edema, n (%) | 7 (0.0369) | 3 (0.0137) | 0.133 | 7 (0.0382) | 3 (0.0163) | 0.204 |
| Shock, n (%) | 1 (0.0052) | 2 (0.0091) | 0.652 | 1 (0.0054) | 2 (0.0109) | 0.561 |
| Chest pain, n (%) | 3 (0.0158) | 2 (0.0091) | 0.541 | 3 (0.0163) | 2 (0.0109) | 0.652 |
| Total, n (%) | 347 (1.8308) | 211 (0.9641) | < 0.001 | 328 (1.7909) | 197 (1.0756) | < 0.001 |
*Estimated by two proportion z-test