Skip to main content
. 2024 Mar 1;12:1325029. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1325029

Table 2.

Bivariate analysis of PrEP awareness among Rwandan MSM.

Bivariate analysis
PrEP awareness
Variable Yes (%) No (%) OR (95% CI)
Living area in the past 6 months
Kigali 213 (67%) 105 (33%) Ref
Another place in Rwanda 168 (82.8%) 35 (17.2%) 2.366 (1.535–3.647)
Age of respondents
18–24 years 243 (73.6%) 87 (26.4%) 2.578 (1.406–4.728)
25–29 years 112 (79.4%) 29 (20.6%) 3.568 (1.790–7.100)
30 years and above 26 (52%) 24 (48%) Ref
Highest level of education completed
No Education + primary 81 (67.5%) 39 (32.5%) Ref
Secondary + vocational 239 (74.9%) 80 (25.1%) 1.438 (0.910–2.275)
University 56 (76.7%) 17 (23.3%) 1.586 (0.817–3.080)
Monthly income
No income 273 (72%) 106 (28%) Ref
< 150,000 RWF 97 (77.6%) 28 (22.4%) 1.345 (0.835–2.166)
≥ 150,000 RWF 8 (61.5%) 5 (38.5%) 0.621 (0.19–1.942)
Most recent consultation with a healthcare provider
Never 15 (60.9%) 9 (39.1%) 1.194 (0.461–3.094)
Less than 6 Months 222 (76.3%) 69 (23.7%) 2.469 (1.456–4.186)
6 months to 1 year 102 (77.9%) 29 (22.1%) 2.699 (1.456–4.983)
More than 1 year ago 43 (56.6%) 33 (43.4%) Ref
Willingness to receive information for staying health on WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger, SMS, E-mail, or on another program on your mobile phone
Yes 359 (74.3%) 124 (25.7%) Ref
No 16 (59.3%) 11 (40.7%) 0.502 (0.227–1.112)
Think you might benefit from PrEP
Yes 366 (77.7%) 105 (22.3%) 8.848 (4.494–17.422)
No 13 (28.3%) 33 (71.7%) Ref
Current relationship status
In a relationship with a man, female or transgender 62 (61.4%) 39 (38.6%) Ref
Not in relation with some one 317 (76.4%) 98 (23.6%) 2.035 (1.284–3.224)
Disclosure of sexual attractions to friends and/or colleagues/family member or providers
Yes 46 (62.2%) 28 (37.8%) Ref
No one knows 92 (67.2%) 45 (32.8%) 1.244 (0.690–2.244)
Having anal sex without a condom with another man in the last 12 months
Yes 165 (70.5%) 69 (29.5%) Ref
No 196 (76%) 62 (24%) 1.322 (0.886–1.973)
Having sex intercourse without a condom with a woman in the last 12 months
Yes 148 (67.9%) 70 (32.1%) Ref
No 218 (78.1%) 61 (21.9%) 1.690 (1.31–2.526)
Willingness to receive information about sexual health on WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger, SMS, E-mail, or on another program on your mobile phone
Yes 355 (74.1%) 124 (25.9%) Ref
No 22 (64.7%) 12 (35.3%) 0.640 (0.308–1.332)

OR, Odd ratios; Ref, Reference category; CI, Confidence interval. Values in bold in table that are statistically significant.