Fig. 1. Quantum phase transitions in a spin-1 AF with large planar anisotropy.

a The generic phase diagram (η is the tuning parameter; QCP is the quantum critical point). The critical value of the tuning parameter is labeled ηc. b Schematic view of magnetic excitation spectra for the field- and pressure-induced quantum phase transitions (q is the momentum; ℏω is the excitation energy; z is the dynamic critical exponent, see Eq. (1)).