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. 2024 Feb 29;12:e51326. doi: 10.2196/51326

Table 2.

Classification performances of the random forest models.


Training set Test set

AUROCa (95% CI) PRAUCb Accuracy F1-score AUROC (95% CI) PRAUC Accuracy F1-score
Cephalosporin 0.777 (0.775-0.779) 0.725 0.715 0.676 0.638 (0.635-0.642) 0.547 0.603 0.556
TZPc 0.864 (0.862-0.867) 0.688 0.808 0.652 0.630 (0.626-0.634) 0.332 0.641 0.313
Carbapenem 0.877 (0.874-0.880) 0.539 0.822 0.493 0.665 (0.659-0.671) 0.222 0.725 0.220
TMP-SMXd 0.881 (0.879-0.882) 0.829 0.822 0.781 0.670 (0.666-0.673) 0.568 0.638 0.560
Fluoroquinolone 0.884 (0.884-0.885) 0.938 0.802 0.832 0.721 (0.718-0.724) 0.813 0.657 0.706

aAUROC: area under the receiver operating characteristic curve.

bPRAUC: precision-recall area under the curve.

cTZP: piperacillin-tazobactam.

dTMP-SMX: trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole.