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. 2024 Mar 1;15:1357411. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2024.1357411

TABLE 2.

GC-MS analysis of Melaleuca cajuputi leaves derived essential oils.

S.No RT mins Area % Compound Name Structure Biological activity
1 5.25 4.61 alpha-Pinene graphic file with name FPHYS_fphys-2024-1357411_wc_tfx1.jpg Treatment of bladder, kidney stones, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory
2 8.06 2.34 alpha-Thujene graphic file with name FPHYS_fphys-2024-1357411_wc_tfx2.jpg Cosmetic and fragrance industries, inflammatory disorders such as osteoarthritis, bronchial asthma, chronic colitis
3 9.36 5.43 beta-Pinene graphic file with name FPHYS_fphys-2024-1357411_wc_tfx3.jpg Antibacterial, antidepressant, cytotoxic, and antimicrobial
4 10.62 13.50 Limonene graphic file with name FPHYS_fphys-2024-1357411_wc_tfx4.jpg Used in perfumes, household cleaners, foods, and medicines
5 21.49 2.86 delta-3-Carene graphic file with name FPHYS_fphys-2024-1357411_wc_tfx5.jpg Relieve inflammation related to arthritis or fibromyalgia
6 24.50 52.51 1,8-Cineole graphic file with name FPHYS_fphys-2024-1357411_wc_tfx6.jpg Acute bronchitis, asthma, COPD and sinusitis
7 25.42 3.85 gamma-Terpinene graphic file with name FPHYS_fphys-2024-1357411_wc_tfx7.jpg Used in food, flavours, soaps, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, tobacco, confectionery, and perfume industries
8 32.13 2.52 Terpinolene graphic file with name FPHYS_fphys-2024-1357411_wc_tfx8.jpg Used for these aromatic qualities in soaps, perfumes, and some insect repellents
9 36.25 4.23 alpha-Terpineol graphic file with name FPHYS_fphys-2024-1357411_wc_tfx9.jpg Medicine to strengthen memory and treat dementia