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. 2024 Mar 15;5:23. doi: 10.1186/s43058-024-00560-5

Table 1.

Study summary box. Overview of mixed methods implementation assessment: implementation frameworks, selected dimensions, qualitative questions / quantitative indicators, method, data sources and participants / settings

Framework: selected dimension Qualitative questions / quantitative indicators Method: data sources Participants / settings

RE-AIM:

Reach

Representativeness: Are characteristics of study health facilities / communities representative of the larger population? Quant: Programmatic data; census data Municipal health centers and health posts
RE-AIM: Implementation Implementation delivery: Are key program indicators (hypertensive medications, team meetings) consistently delivered over time? Quant: programmatic data Municipal health centers and health posts
Why and how was the program adapted? Qual: In-depth interviews Study staff, MoH providers and administrators
PRISM: Organizational perspective on the program What are the perspectives of health district’s providers and administrators on the program? Qual: In-depth interviews Study staff, MoH providers and administrators
PRISM: Fit between program and health district How did health district-level factors facilitate or hinder the program implementation? Qual: In-depth interviews Study staff, MoH providers and administrators
PRISM: Implementation and sustainability infrastructure What needs to be available at health facilities for the program to be implemented and sustained? Qual: In-depth interviews Study staff, MoH providers and administrators
Health equity considerations

What are the potential sources of unequal implementation between health facilities and community subgroups?

What type of program adaptations may reduce or promote equitable implementation?

Qual: In-depth interviews

Mixed methods: Meta-inferences across qual and quant results

Study staff, MoH providers and administrators

All participants and settings

Sustainability considerations

What contextual changes may threaten program sustainability?

What type of program adaptations may influence its implementation delivery and its sustainability?

Qual: In-depth interviews

Mixed methods: Meta-inferences across qual and quant results

Study staff, MoH providers and administrators

All participants and settings

MoH Ministry of Health, N/A not applicable