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. 2024 Mar 14;22:120. doi: 10.1186/s12916-024-03305-2

Table 2.

Sensitivity analysis results of HNSCC PRS with significant associations in the UK Biobank

Phenotype description Exclusion analysis1 Exclusion analysis2 Exclusion analysis3
OR per SD increase (95% CI) P-value OR per SD increase (95% CI) P-value OR per SD increase (95% CI) P-value
HNCSS PRS
 Tobacco use disorder 1.06 (1.04–1.07) 6.83 × 10−14 1.06 (1.05–1.08) 3.41 × 10−15 1.06 (1.04–1.07) 6.84 × 10−14
 Alcoholism 1.06 (1.04–1.08) 5.38 × 10−8 1.06 (1.04–1.09) 6.09 × 10−9 1.06 (1.04–1.08) 5.28 × 10−8
 Alcohol-related disorders 1.08 (1.05–1.11) 6.98 × 10−8 1.08 (1.05–1.11) 1.04 × 10−8 1.08 (1.05–1.11) 6.57 × 10−8
 Emphysema 1.11 (1.06–1.16) 9.15 × 10−6 1.11 (1.06–1.16) 4.92 × 10−6 1.11 (1.06–1.16) 8.41 × 10−6
 Chronic airway obstruction 1.04 (1.02–1.07) 1.20 × 10−4 1.05 (1.02–1.07) 2.70 × 10−5 1.04 (1.02–1.07) 1.12 × 10−4
 Cancer of bronchus; lung 1.08 (1.04–1.13) 6.41 × 10−5 1.08 (1.04–1.13) 5.01 × 10−5 1.08 (1.04–1.13) 6.90 × 10−5
OPC PRS
 Tobacco use disorder 1.05 (1.04–1.07) 5.51 × 10−12 1.05 (1.04–1.07) 2.72 × 10−12 1.05 (1.04–1.07) 2.44 × 10−11
 Cancer of bronchus; lung 1.09 (1.05–1.13) 2.30 × 10−5 1.09 (1.05–1.13) 1.62 × 10−5 1.09 (1.05–1.13) 2.49 × 10−5
 Chronic airway obstruction 1.04 (1.02–1.07) 1.62 × 10−4 1.04 (1.02–1.07) 1.06 × 10−4 1.04 (1.02–1.06) 2.99 × 10−4
OC PRS
 Tobacco use disorder 1.04 (1.02–1.05) 1.36 × 10−6 1.04 (1.02–1.05) 2.42 × 10−7 1.04 (1.02–1.05) 9.64 × 10−7

Abbreviations: HNSCC, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma; OC, oral cavity cancer; OPC, oropharynx cancer; PRS, polygenic risk score; MHC, major histocompatibility complex; SD, standard deviation; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; PC, principal component

All analyses were adjusted by age, sex, genotype array, and PC 1 to 10

1Exclusion analysis in which HNSCC cases were excluded from PheWAS

2Exclusion analysis in which the MHC region was excluded from PRS generation

3Exclusion analysis in which the MHC region was excluded from PRS generation and HNSCC cases were excluded from PheWAS