Table 5.
Smoking-related characteristics according to the genetic risk group of HNSCC
| Low genetic risk group (0th–24th) | Intermediate genetic risk group (25th–49th) |
High genetic risk group (50th–74th) |
Very high genetic risk group (75th–99th) |
P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (n = 76,502) | (n = 77,180) | (n = 77,142) | (n = 77,668) | ||
| Status | |||||
| Smoking status (UKBB field: 20116), No. (%) | < .001 | ||||
| Never | 41,282 (54.2%) | 40,837 (53.1%) | 40,711 (53.0%) | 39,893 (51.6%) | |
| Previous | 27,655 (36.3%) | 28,229 (36.7%) | 28,071 (36.5%) | 28,367 (36.7%) | |
| Current | 7270 (9.5%) | 7834 (10.2%) | 8099 (10.5%) | 9101 (11.8%) | |
| Current tobacco smoking (UKBB field: 1239), No. (%) | < .001 | ||||
| No | 69,176 (90.5%) | 69,291 (89.8%) | 68,988 (89.5%) | 68,527 (88.3%) | |
| Only occasionally | 2001 (2.6%) | 1997 (2.6%) | 2012 (2.6%) | 2096 (2.7%) | |
| Yes | 5269 (6.9%) | 5837 (7.6%) | 6087 (7.9%) | 7005 (9.0%) | |
| Amount | |||||
| Number of cigarettes previously smoked daily (UKBB field: 2887), mean ± SD | 19.0 ± 10.5 | 19.5 ± 10.7 | 19.4 ± 10.6 | 19.7 ± 10.8 | < .001 |
| Pack years of smoking (UKBB field: 20161), mean ± SD | 23.6 ± 18.9 | 24.1 ± 19.2 | 24.5 ± 19.5 | 25.3 ± 19.7 | < .001 |
| History | |||||
| Past tobacco smoking (UKBB field: 1249), No. (%) | < .001 | ||||
| Smoked on most or all days | 18,951 (26.6%) | 19,780 (27.7%) | 19,716 (27.8%) | 20,420 (28.9%) | |
| Smoked occasionally | 10,381 (14.6%) | 10,178 (14.3%) | 10,112 (14.2%) | 9833 (13.9%) | |
| Just tried once or twice | 11,203 (15.7%) | 10,801 (15.1%) | 10,621 (15.0%) | 10,066 (14.3%) | |
| I have never smoked | 30,603 (43.0%) | 30,542 (42.8%) | 30,584 (43.1%) | 30,284 (42.9%) | |
| Maternal smoking around birth (UKBB field: 1787), No. (%) | < .001 | ||||
| No | 46,341 (70.3%) | 45,699 (68.8%) | 44,992 (67.9%) | 43,882 (66.0%) | |
| Yes | 19,532 (29.7%) | 20,716 (31.2%) | 21,318 (32.1%) | 22,587 (34.0%) | |
| Age stopped smoking (UKBB field: 2897), mean ± SD | 40.3 ± 11.9 | 40.3 ± 11.9 | 40.5 ± 11.8 | 40.7 ± 11.9 | < .001 |
| Number of unsuccessful stop-smoking attempts (UKBB field: 2926), mean ± SD | 2.9 ± 7.0 | 3.0 ± 6.8 | 3.0 ± 7.9 | 3.1 ± 7.5 | .006 |
Abbreviations: HNSCC head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, UKBB UK Biobank