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. 2024 Mar 15;14:6264. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-56988-1

Table 2.

Efficiency of clover root nodulation by R. leguminosarum sv. trifolii strains examined in a wide range of temperatures.

Origin of population Strains T. (°C) Average number of nodules per plant (dpi)
7 14 21 28 35
Temperate climate region 2-2, 3-1, 3-3, 4-3, 5-8, 6-11, 8-3, 8-11, 10-3, KW1-9, KW2-9, M2, M14, M16, M19, 24.2 10 0 ± 0(aA) 0.07 ± 0.05(aB) 0.93 ± 0.63(aC) 2.06 ± 1.0(aCD) 2.82 ± 1.1(aD)
15 0 ± 0(aA) 0.44 ± 0.21(bB) 1.46 ± 1.16(aBC) 2.54 ± 1.5(aC) 3.36 ± 1.1(aC)
20 0.91 ± 0.54(bA) 4.02 ± 1.4(cB) 7.16 ± 3.5(bBC) 8.95 ± 3.45(bC) 10.27 ± 2.9(bC)
25 2.46 ± 0.69(cA) 5.94 ± 2.1(cB) 7.68 ± 2.82(bBC) 10.41 ± 3.9(bC) 12.22 ± 2.0(bC)
Subpolar climate region R1, R13, R23, R26, R32, R41, R49, R51, R53, R56, R66, R70, R108, R118, R137 10 0 ± 0 (aA) 0.14 ± 0.1(aB) 1.31 ± 0.51(aC) 2.35 ± 0.95(aC) 3.16 ± 1.54(aCD)
15 0 ± 0(aA) 0.55 ± 0.25(bB) 1.75 ± 0.9(aC) 2.80 ± 1.2(aC) 3.77 ± 0.78(aCD)
20 0.88 ± 0.22(bA) 3.29 ± 1.1(cB) 7.56 ± 2.2(bC) 10.14 ± 2.85(bC) 11.66 ± 3.11(bC)
25 2.39 ± 0.91(cA) 5.85 ± 1.25(dB) 8.83 ± 2.3(bB) 12.81 ± 3.21(bBC) 16.97 ± 3.83(bC)

Results are presented as mean ± SD. Lower case letters in brackets indicate statistically significant differences (p ≤ 0.05) for each population tested at different temperatures at a particular time point (dpi); upper case letters in brackets indicate statistically significant differences (p ≤ 0.05) for each population tested at particular temperatures at different time points (dpi) (two-way ANOVA, Tukey’s post hoc test). No statistically significant differences (p ≤ 0.05) between two populations tested at each temperature and time point (dpi) were found.