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. 2024 Mar 4;15:1363869. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2024.1363869

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with and without RD.

Without RD (n = 38; Mean ± SD) RD (n = 39; Mean ± SD) Value of p
Age (years) 51.71 ± 8.44 55.00 ± 8.53 0.093
Gender (female/male) 27/11 34/5 0.081
Education (years) 11.18 ± 3.20 10.00 ± 3.42 0.121
MoCA 28.05 ± 1.37 27.79 ± 1.22 0.386
HAMA 7.39 ± 2.11 8.36 ± 2.43 0.068
HAMD 8.08 ± 2.27 9.10 ± 3.07 0.101
Affected side (left/right) 22/16 18/21 0.303
Before successful CRM
Duration of vertigo (days) 2.86 ± 2.36 4.63 ± 3.11 0.006
VVAS 5.76 ± 2.06 6.59 ± 2.19 0.092
DHI 38.08 ± 11.60 46.64 ± 15.74 0.008
After successful CRM
Duration of dizziness (days) / 22.41 ± 15.14 /
DVAS / 2.95 ± 1.02 /
DHI / 25.08 ± 10.33 /

RD, Residual dizziness; MoCA, Montreal cognitive assessment scale; HAMA, Hamilton anxiety scale; HAMD, Hamilton depression scale; CRM, Canalith repositioning maneuvers; VVAS, Vertigo visual analog scale; DHI, Dizziness handicap inventory; DVAS, Dizziness visual analog scale.