Table 3.
Results of reliability and convergent validity tests.
| Variables | Items | Cronbach’s α | Factor loading | AVE | CR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Product features | Uniqueness | UQ1 | 0.882 | 0.852 | 0.714 | 0.882 |
| UQ2 | 0.828 | |||||
| UQ3 | 0.854 | |||||
| Innovativeness | IV1 | 0.922 | 0.862 | 0.748 | 0.922 | |
| IV2 | 0.866 | |||||
| IV3 | 0.874 | |||||
| IV4 | 0.857 | |||||
| Cost-effectiveness | CE1 | 0.882 | 0.836 | 0.725 | 0.888 | |
| CE2 | 0.856 | |||||
| CE3 | 0.845 | |||||
| Multi-channel integration | Service construct transparency | TRA1 | 0.883 | 0.865 | 0.754 | 0.902 |
| TRA2 | 0.852 | |||||
| TRA3 | 0.822 | |||||
| Channel choice freedom | BRE1 | 0.892 | 0.856 | 0.734 | 0.892 | |
| BRE2 | 0.862 | |||||
| BRE3 | 0.852 | |||||
| Content consistency | CON1 | 0.885 | 0.829 | 0.722 | 0.886 | |
| CON2 | 0.874 | |||||
| CON3 | 0.845 | |||||
| Process consistency | PRO1 | 0.866 | 0.824 | 0.682 | 0.866 | |
| PRO2 | 0.824 | |||||
| PRO3 | 0.830 | |||||
| Social media marketing | Informativeness | IM1 | 0.902 | 0.847 | 0.698 | 0.903 |
| IM2 | 0.847 | |||||
| IM3 | 0.827 | |||||
| IM4 | 0.821 | |||||
| Relevance | RV1 | 0.885 | 0.837 | 0.721 | 0.886 | |
| RV2 | 0.836 | |||||
| RV3 | 0.874 | |||||
| Interactivity | IA1 | 0.882 | 0.846 | 0.712 | 0.881 | |
| IA2 | 0.836 | |||||
| IA3 | 0.850 | |||||
| Perceived functional value | PFV1 | 0.842 | 0.821 | 0.641 | 0.842 | |
| PFV2 | 0.821 | |||||
| PFV3 | 0.758 | |||||
| Perceived emotional value | PAV1 | 0.901 | 0.840 | 0.694 | 0.901 | |
| PAV2 | 0.836 | |||||
| PAV3 | 0.829 | |||||
| PAV4 | 0.828 | |||||
| Consumer loyalty | CL1 | 0.879 | 0.843 | 0.707 | 0.879 | |
| CL2 | 0.832 | |||||
| CL3 | 0.848 | |||||