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. 2024 Mar 4;15:1347588. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1347588

Table 3.

Results of reliability and convergent validity tests.

Variables Items Cronbach’s α Factor loading AVE CR
Product features Uniqueness UQ1 0.882 0.852 0.714 0.882
UQ2 0.828
UQ3 0.854
Innovativeness IV1 0.922 0.862 0.748 0.922
IV2 0.866
IV3 0.874
IV4 0.857
Cost-effectiveness CE1 0.882 0.836 0.725 0.888
CE2 0.856
CE3 0.845
Multi-channel integration Service construct transparency TRA1 0.883 0.865 0.754 0.902
TRA2 0.852
TRA3 0.822
Channel choice freedom BRE1 0.892 0.856 0.734 0.892
BRE2 0.862
BRE3 0.852
Content consistency CON1 0.885 0.829 0.722 0.886
CON2 0.874
CON3 0.845
Process consistency PRO1 0.866 0.824 0.682 0.866
PRO2 0.824
PRO3 0.830
Social media marketing Informativeness IM1 0.902 0.847 0.698 0.903
IM2 0.847
IM3 0.827
IM4 0.821
Relevance RV1 0.885 0.837 0.721 0.886
RV2 0.836
RV3 0.874
Interactivity IA1 0.882 0.846 0.712 0.881
IA2 0.836
IA3 0.850
Perceived functional value PFV1 0.842 0.821 0.641 0.842
PFV2 0.821
PFV3 0.758
Perceived emotional value PAV1 0.901 0.840 0.694 0.901
PAV2 0.836
PAV3 0.829
PAV4 0.828
Consumer loyalty CL1 0.879 0.843 0.707 0.879
CL2 0.832
CL3 0.848