Table 2.
Property | OIL | FAEE | FAEE with additive | B15 | B20 | B25 | B15E2M | B20E2M | B25E2M | Diesel | EN-14214 | ASTM D6751 | ASTM D975 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density at 15 °C (kg/m3) | 910 | 890 | 885 | 840 | 843 | 848 | 835 | 639 | 845 | 830 | 860–900 | 880 | 850 |
Viscosity at 40°C (mm2/s) | 37.7 | 5.7 | 5.08 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 3.4 | 3.5–5.0 | 1.9–6.0 | 1.3–4.1 |
Calorific value (MJ/Kg) | _ | 42 | 41.6 | 46 | 45 | 44 | 47 | 45 | 44 | 48 | 35 | Min40 | 42–46 |
Flash point (°C) | _ | 185 | 169 | 66 | 69 | 74 | 54 | 58 | 62 | 53 | Min120 | Min130 | Min 52 |
Acid number mg KOH/g | 1.36 | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | – | Max 0.5 | Max 0.5 | |
Iodine value | 157.6 | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | – | Max 120 | – | – |
Oxidative stability at 110 °C (hour) | _ | 4.5 | 19.98 | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | Min 6 | Max 3 | |
Pour point (◦C) | _ | −3.5 | −2.5 | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | −15 to −16 | −35 | |
Cloud point (◦C) | _ | −7.2 | 6.2 | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | −3 to −12 | −20 | |
Saponification value (mg KOH/g) | 193.8 | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | _ | – | – | – | – |