Table 2.2.
First-episode schizophrenia (N = 76) | Control (N = 80) | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|
Gender | |||
Female | 34 (44.7 %) | 38 (47.5 %) | 0.853 |
Male | 42 (55.3 %) | 42 (52.5 %) | |
Age (years) | |||
Median [q25, q75] | 24.0 [21.0, 28.0] | 23.0 [20.0, 27.0] | 0.341 |
Smoking | |||
Smoker | 45 (59.2 %) | 33 (41.2 %) | 0.00633 |
Former smoker | 8 (10.5 %) | 3 (3.8 %) | |
Non-smoker | 23 (30.3 %) | 43 (53.8 %) | |
Missing | 0 (0 %) | 1 (1.2 %) | |
Overweight | 49 (64.5 %) | 25 (31.2 %) | <0.001 |
DM | 4 (5.3 %) | 1 (1.2 %) | 0.317 |
Hypercholesterolaemia | |||
Yes | 3 (3.9 %) | 1 (1.2 %) | 0.576 |
Antipsychotics | |||
Yes | 66 (86.8 %) | 0 (0 %) | <0.001 |
Abbreviations: DM = diabetes mellitus.