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. 2024 Feb 27;27(4):109332. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2024.109332

Table 3.

Relationship between risk-score levels and estimated hip survival/failure event with bone grafting for ONFHs

Risk-score level Hips (n) Failure event
Estimate survival time
Estimated cumulative survival rate
Estimated annual hazard of failure rate
(n, %) (means, M) mean (95% CI) mean (95% CI)
Low risk (≤4.0) 409 32 (7.8%) 184.9 93.4% (91.4% – 95.5%) 0.5% (0.3% – 0.6%)
Medium risk (4.5 – 5.5) 215 36 (16.7%) 178.5 87.3% (84.1% – 90.6%) 1.0% (0.7% – 1.3%)
High risk (6.0 – 6.5) 301 82 (27.2%) 154.8 81.4% (78.5% – 84.3%) 1.7% (1.4% – 2.0%)
Ultra-high risk (≥ 7.0) 254 116 (46.1%) 117.4 71.3% (67.8% – 74.8%) 3.9% (3.3% – 4.5%)
Overall 1179 267 (22.6%) 165.5 79.2% (77.1% – 81.3%) 1.9% (1.7% – 2.1%)

Results of Kaplan-Meier survival analysis; there were significant differences between each score level (p < 0.01).