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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Mar 18.
Published in final edited form as: J Vasc Surg. 2020 May 19;73(2):608–625. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2020.04.498

Table 4.

Associations of clinical characteristics with change in six-minute walk among participants randomized to exercise and control, respectively (continued)

N Baseline six-minute walk, mean (STD) 6-month six-minute walk, mean (STD) Change of six-minute walk within group, mean (95% CI) Change of six-minute walk between groups, mean (95% CI) P value
Lower extremity revascularization
Participants randomized to exercise
No 97 347.03 (89.77) 371.99 (78.87) 24.97 (12.73, 37.21) Reference 0.6151
Yes 44 314.85 (105.17) 345.40 (107.60) 30.55 (12.38, 48.72) 5.58 (−16.33, 27.50)
Participants randomized to control
No 101 344.36 (93.43) 337.15 (99.11) −7.21 (−19.18, 4.76) Reference 0.6756
Yes 41 314.98 (88.06) 303.05 (103.64) −11.93 (−30.72, 6.85) −4.73 (−27.00, 17.55)
Baseline six-minute walk
Participants randomized to exercise
≤ 333.8 meters 73 265.23 (57.68) 313.00 (72.66) 47.77 (34.60, 60.94) Reference <0.0001
> 333.8 meters 68 414.02 (62.51) 418.11 (72.00) 4.10 (−9.55, 17.75) −43.67 (−62.64, −24.70)
Participants randomized to control
≤ 333.8 meters 64 255.02 (57.65) 257.23 (79.58) 2.21 (−12.64, 17.05) Reference 0.0549
> 333.8 meters 78 402.22 (55.50) 384.81 (78.50) −17.41 (−30.86, −3.96) −19.62 (−39.65, 0.42)
Baseline maximal treadmill walking time
Participants randomized to exercise
≤6.30 minutes 75 305.80 (84.70) 340.26 (83.37) 34.46 (20.66, 48.26) Reference 0.1069
> 6.30 minutes 66 372.42 (95.59) 390.32 (88.93) 17.90 (3.19, 32.61) −16.56 (−36.73, 3.62)
Participants randomized to control
≤6.30 minutes 62 297.74 (77.45) 294.29 (85.46) −3.45 (−18.69, 11.80) Reference 0.3774
> 6.30 minutes 80 365.44 (92.93) 352.89 (105.56) −12.54 (−25.96, 0.88) −9.10 (−29.41, 11.21)