Table 2.
Imaging Characteristics of DOAC Users With and Without ICH
| ICH free (n = 94) | ICH (n = 48) | p Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Severe white matter hyperintensities (Fazekas score > 1) | 49 (52) | 38 (79) | < 0.01 |
| Lacunes | 28 (30) | 22 (46) | 0.06 |
| Severe enlarged perivascular spaces (EPVS) | 11 (12) | 7 (15) | 0.59 |
| Basal ganglia EPVS | 5 (5) | 5 (11) | 0.30 |
| Centrum semiovale EPVS | 6 (6) | 3 (6) | 1.00 |
| Cortical superficial siderosis | 1 (1) | 11 (23) | < 0.01 |
| Cerebral microbleeds | 22 (23) | 29 (60) | < 0.01 |
| Any one small vessel disease biomarker | 62 (66) | 47 (98) | < 0.01 |
| Small vessel disease score | 1 (0, 2) | 2 (1, 3) | < 0.01 |
| Probable cerebral amyloid angiopathy | 4 (4) | 16 (33) | < 0.01 |
Data are counts (n) and percentages (%), means and standard deviations (SD), or medians and interquartile ranges (IQR)
DOAC direct oral anticoagulant, ICH intracerebral hemorrhage