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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Mar 18.
Published in final edited form as: J Food Prot. 2023 May 9;86(7):100101. doi: 10.1016/j.jfp.2023.100101

Table 1.

Summary of outbreak-associated illnesses — United States and Canada. (October 4, 2016–December 13, 2019)

Demographics and Outcomes United States n (%) Canada n (%) Total n (%)
Cases 36 12 48
States/Provinces 17 3
Isolation Dates 11/23/2016 – 12/13/2019 08/04/2016 – 02/19/2019 8/04/2016–12/13/2019
Age range (median) 0–96 (67) 22–96 (75) 0–96
Female 21/36 (58) 7/12 (58) 28/48 (58)
Asian race 17/28 (61) Race data not collected 17/28 (61)
Hospitalized 31/33 (94) 6/8 (75) 37/41 (90)
Deaths 4 0 4
Pregnancy-associated* 6 (29) 1 (14) 7 (25)
Allele range 8[0–38] N/A 8[0–38]
*

Two pregnancies resulted in fetal losses.