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. 2024 Mar 5;12:1364725. doi: 10.3389/fped.2024.1364725

Table 2.

Coagulation evaluation parameters.

Parameters during episode Results
Coagulation evaluations per episode, median (IQR) 2 (1, 5; range 1–94)a
Timing of first coagulation evaluation relative to reference culture (h), median (IQR) 14 (4, 45)
Age at first coagulation evaluation (days) 14 (6, 40)
Frequency of any abnormal values on first testing (n = 96) 78/96 (81%)b
 Abnormal fibrinogen (n = 88 measures) Low (7/88, 8%), elevated (23/88, 26%)
 Abnormal PT (n = 94 measures) All prolonged (60/94, 64%)
 Abnormal PTT (n = 90 measures) Prolonged (14/90, 16%), fast (6/90, 7%)
Frequency of any abnormal values on any testing 271/339 (80%)c
 Abnormal fibrinogen (n = 299 measures) Low (14/299, 5%), elevated (58/299, 19%)
 Abnormal PT (n = 336 measures) All prolonged (230/336, 68%)
 Abnormal PTT (n = 314 measures) Prolonged (32/314, 10%), fast (21/314, 7%)
Timing of any abnormal result relative to reference culture (h), median (IQR) (n = 339) 43 (17, 111)d
 Timing of abnormal fibrinogen (h), median (IQR) 43 (13, 118)
 Timing of abnormal PT (h), median (IQR) 45 (21, 151)
 Timing of abnormal PTT (h), median (IQR) 43 (13, 118)
Gestational age at birth among those with any abnormal value (weeks) 32 (26, 38)e

IQR, interquartile range; PT, prothrombin time; PTT, partial thromboplastin time.

a

Only first 10 coagulation evaluations of each episode were included in the analysis.

b

14/78 (18%) had either isolated hyperfibrinogenemia, a low PTT, or both.

c

239/339 (71%) had low fibrinogen, prolonged PT, or prolonged PTT.

d

Median timing of only abnormal (no high fib, low PTT, or combo included) 42 h (17, 103).

e

Median GA among only abnormal tests (no high fib, low PTT, or combo included) 32 weeks (27, 38).