TABLE 1.

Fink integrated curriculum design model content.

Stage	Main steps
Initial phase: determining the foundational elements of the course	Clarify contextual factors
	Define learning objectives
	Develop appropriate feedback and evaluation systems
	Designing teaching activities
	Integration of the identified basic components of the curriculum
Intermediate phase: integration of essential factors into the whole	Designing course structure
	Choosing effective teaching strategies
	Designing an overall learning activity plan
Final phase: completion of other important tasks	Establishment of a scoring system
	Identify issues that may arise
	Completing a course outline
	Planned assessment of curriculum and instruction